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Originally
published on October 31, 2003
Porky Chedwick
Legendary
Air Personality
Mention the name
Porky Chedwick to anyone who has lived
in the Pittsburgh area within the last
55 years, and they will immediately tell
you that he is the father of Oldies in
that city. Eighty-five years young and
still on the radio every weekend at WAMO,
Chedwick is “your platter-pushin’
papa” and one of the original disc
jockeys inducted into the Rock and Roll
Hall of Fame. He is the “Daddio
of the Raddio.”
Getting into the business: “I’m
one of 10 very poor children. In the ’30s
the idea entered my head that I would
like to be in communications, but we didn’t
have the word communications then. It
was like a dream, almost spiritual, like
something was prepared for me. I did a
few things in high school. We had an old
crystal radio set. I’d pick up some
sounds, clapping hands and a little shouting,
some gospel music. I thought, ‘Why
can’t I project something like that
to people in Pittsburgh and throughout
the country?’ I was always interested
in Jesus Christ. I lived that way. I lived
in extreme poverty. My mother died when
she was 49. My dad was a hard-working
steelworker. We knew everything could
be better, but we were content to live
and do the best we could.”
First radio job: “It
was in Homestead, PA, about 10 miles outside
of Pittsburgh. The FCC had a lot of community
radio stations. You could get a license,
and the power would be minimal, about
250 watts. The Homestead politicians heard
about it, got together and got a license.
They went on the air Aug. 1, 1948. The
station was WHOD. I’d heard it was
coming and knew where the office was,
so I went down and talked to them. They
were interested in community affairs,
and I asked if I could hang around and
watch what they were doing. I went on
the air the first week with a 10-minute
sports show. I still had music on my mind,
though, and I let them know that.
“At the beginning it was called
‘the Station of Nations,’
and on weekends it would program different
ethnic groups. I was an engineer, putting
the records on for all these groups. It
wasn’t too long after that that
they gave me a half-hour show once a week.
The station served the black people of
our community and had a black DJ, Mary
D, whom I really admired. For my show,
I had to get my own records, but I didn’t
have a dime. The stores and dealers didn’t
have any records by black artists out
because they knew they couldn’t
sell them. They’d store them away.
I’d go down, and they’d give
them to me. They were all 78s. I called
my first record a ‘Dusty Disk.’
No one was playing black artists in western
Pennsylvania, and it was such a beautiful
sound with beautiful harmony. Management
was amazed that the phones were lighting
up. They weren’t expecting any calls
at all.”
His first show: “I
called it Porky Chedwick’s Rhythm
& Blues. It was R&B, which was
unheard of in Pittsburgh. I had prepared
myself in the event that I would ever
get on the air. I had compiled a little
glossary. There was so much poverty and
so many problems in the ’40s and
’50s. Something told me I was there
to talk to these kids. I did my show in
rhymes. I called it ‘Porkology.’
When I went on the air, I said, ‘This
is your daddio on the raddio.’ I
purposely mispronounced it. My critics
thought I was for the blacks over the
whites. I had walls to break down, people
to convince. I had riots to prevent. This
was my mission. Every day something was
working in my favor, making me brave and
tenacious. Nothing was going to stop me.
“Of course, my parents didn’t
accept it. They figured I wasn’t
fit to be in front of people. I’ve
had a blind eye all my life, and I have
a bulbous nose. I started saying ‘raddio,’
and all of a sudden we’re getting
more phone calls than the big jocks, just
because I mispronounced ‘radio’.
Management says, ‘There’s
no reason we should be getting that many
phone calls,’ and asked me to explain
it. Everyone called me Pork. While you
say ‘percolator,’ I’d
say ‘porkulator.’ When they
said, ‘That’s different,’
I’d say, ‘I’m getting
you porkafied.’ I’d always
say, ‘Pork you later.’ I went
on and on. I became everyone’s Daddio.
I’d say I was the boss man, and
they all figured I owned the station.”
How he got the name Porky:
“I was chubby in school, so I figured
it was a good gimmick. They’d remember
Porky over my given name, George Jacob.”
On his listeners thinking he was
black: “I was a black man
for years. They didn’t call it rap
in those days, but I was definitely the
first rapper. I talked that way. I said
I had more lines than Bell Telephone.
I’d say, ‘My name’s
not John Wayne, it’s Porky The Insane.
My name’s not Sergeant York, it’s
Pork The Torque.’”
Why he’s been so successful:
“I inspired people. The teenagers
accepted me. They’d never heard
that music, but they knew they liked it
— the sax, the harmony, the sound
of the black voice. I kept building on
that inspiration, which was great for
rock ‘n’ roll. I respected
Alan Freed. He had me on his show in New
York when I was a kid. He’s the
one who came up with my inspiration for
what I did, which gave birth to rock ‘n’
roll. I know Alan coined the term because
of the dance beat, but they tell me I
created rock ‘n’ roll history.
No jocks did what I did.”
His relationship with the record companies:
“I went on records given to stations
by the labels. The stations were against
the black movement and the rock ‘n’
roll beat, which they thought was indecent,
so they buried the records. The stations
played what they thought the audience
wanted to hear. They played white with
some black. I took records that were maybe
4 years old and went on the air with them.
Everyone thought they were contemporary
records. The labels said, ‘You’re
playing records we don’t even have
the masters for anymore.’ They got
so many calls to buy those records.
“Word got out to all the manufacturers.
Promotion people came from all over the
place looking for this little black guy,
and they found me. I didn’t know
what side to play. I went on the air playing
records according to my ear, but I was
able to pick the right side. Then I’d
play the other side, which no one would
ever do. A lot of the companies said,
‘Don’t give him records, because
he plays the wrong side.’ I’d
play them, and they’d become hits.
I got instantaneous respect all over the
country for proving that the B-side could
be a hit too.”
On radio today: “I
listen to talk shows. I want to hear what
America’s saying — not politicians,
but Americans. I want to know where their
heads are. I want to know what people
are thinking. Take the word jealousy.
Everybody has a little bit of jealousy.
If you misuse it, it’s really jealousy,
but if you use it to be competitive without
hurting someone, it’ll keep you
from being complacent. Your attitude will
be the same, your thinking will be the
same. As long as you don’t hurt
people, you can be jealous. I think jealousy
inspires you a little with your competition.
Sincerity has always been my big word.
I’ve always said I’m very
sincere. When you’re a white man
talking to the black man, you’d
better prove you’re sincere.”
Thoughts on talent: “Radio
changes. The jocks on the air today are
really limited. Their talents have been
put on the back burner for a while, because
management controls more. They have the
big investment and they have control.
The DJs, if they had full control like
I had, most of them would be obscene and
go that way. That would give them an instantaneous
way to capture an audience. I have nothing
against Howard Stern. He has a great teenage
audience. Kids think he’s pretty
cool, so they stay with him. The teenage
mind is vulnerable.”
Career highlight: “I
am proud I had a listening audience. My
name would come up with the salespeople
on big stations in downtown Pittsburgh.
I was doing something great, and they
were all told to study me. I was talking
to the underdog. The station I was on
was designed for Homestead, but it got
so big that they were listening to me
miles and miles away. My desire was to
get into the minds of the parents who
had a lot of children and were in poverty.
How could I help them, dress them and
give them money? I worked on the air for
no money for a couple of years. I wanted
to make them happy. I helped make them
believe that there was something out there.
I taught them to have faith, respect their
parents and make sure they studied and
graduated.
“The biggest thing I ever did was
a remote from the Stanley Theater in downtown
Pittsburgh. I figured 100 people would
show up. In an hour 10,000 people were
on the street. The police turned away
50,000, bumper to bumper, coming in to
see me. I broadcast from the roof of the
drive-in theater. They turned away car
after car. I went to sign autographs at
a record store, and I had a couple thousand
kids out on the street. I talk decency
to everyone, and I am one hell of a good
human being. I don’t care if I was
labeled wild, crazy, on drugs and drinking
alcohol; I was pure, and I was good, and
that’s the way I lived. I’m
a good role model.”
Career disappointment:
“None. I was conscious of every
word. I never tried to have a flowery
vocabulary. Every word I projected, I
knew the kids were listening. I was a
Pied Piper. I knew I was getting to people.
I didn’t want the kids to be pulled
away from Mom and Dad. They’d say,
‘You can’t listen to that
man playing that bad music,’ but
the kids would get their transistors and
listen to me anyway. I had my ‘Teen
Commandments.’ I told them to respect
their parents and study hard in school
and try to go to church. I didn’t
overdo it though. I didn’t want
them to think I was a nerd.”
Contacting him: “I
do not read or write anymore because of
poor eyesight. I am legally blind, but
I sign plenty of autographs!” [Editor’s
note: If you would like to send a message
to Porky, please e-mail it to me at efarber@radioandrecords.com,
and I will read it to him.]
Advice to broadcasters:
“God bless you. I love you, and
may your career go a long, long time.
I hope you do good things for mankind.”
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